Graciela Iturbide, Mujer ángel, Desierto de Sonora, México, 1979. Colecciones Fundación MAPFRE. © Graciela Iturbide

The International Center of Photography | 84 Ludlow Street, New York

On View October 16, 2025-January 12, 2026v

Public Opening October 16, 5–8PM

The International Center of Photography (ICP) is proud to present the first-ever retrospective of Graciela Iturbide’s work in New York, affirming her status as one of the most significant and influential photographers of the 20th- and 21st-centuries. This landmark exhibition, organized in colaboration with Fundación MAPFRE and curated by Carlos Golonet, Chief Curator of Photography at Fundación MAPFRE, features nearly 200 photographs spanning five decades of her groundbreaking career.

“Graciela Iturbide has constructed a unique world of images that, based on both documentary narrative and poetic imagination, integrates lived experience and dreams into a surprising web of historical, social and cultural references,” said Golonet. “Beginning with participatory observation and then evolving into a continuous exploration of life, Iturbide’s photography is fundamentaly a pretext for learning about the world.”

Born in 1942 in Mexico City, in 1969, at the age of 27, Iturbide enroled at the Centro de Estudios Cinematográficos at the Universidad Nacional Autónama de México to become a film director. Soon after enroling she was drawn to photography then being taught by the Mexican modernist Manuel Álvarez Bravo. From 1970–71 she worked as Bravo’s assistant, accompanying him on various photographic journeys throughout Mexico. Iturbide has since traveled extensively as wel—within and beyond Mexico using her camera as a tool to better understand the native cultures of Mexico, the quality and character of modernity and the intimacies of her own life.

Though Mexico and its people—from remote vilagers and farmers to artists and urban residents—have often been her primary focus, Iturbide’s photography just as often focuses on the expressive potential of the medium itself. With a personal style that blends the documentary with the poetic to create a kind of magical realism entirely her own, Iturbide’s photographs have long been defined by their inventive yet subtle compositions and dramatic, intimate lighting. Whether of the landscape, the built environment or the people who have made it, her photographs affirm the potential of photography to make contemporary what is ancestral and to transform the familiar into something fundamentaly new.

After working with Bravo, Iturbide began exploring Latin America, including a trip to Cuba and several to Panama. In 1978 the Ethnographic Archive of the National Indigenous Institute of Mexico commissioned her to photograph Mexico’s indigenous population. This commission resulted in one of Iturbide’s earliest projects documenting the Seri Indians, a group of fisherman living a nomadic lifestyle in the Sonoran desert in the northwest of Mexico, along the border with Arizona. Iturbide documented the fragility of their ancestral traditions as they struggled to preserve their way of life for future generations.

Iturbide’s attention to the particularities of communal life—while also exploring its mythic undercurrents—would be both replicated and expanded in her next series on the Juchitán people, who form part of the Zapotec culture native to Oaxaca in southern Mexico. For nearly a decade, from 1979 to 1988, Iturbide documented the local customs and traditions of a community where women occupied central roles, portraying them without prejudice or stereotype and instead locating the importance of ritual in everyday life.

Throughout her career, Iturbide has focused on the interaction between nature and culture, describing the many ways that the landscape can take on symbolic meaning. More than a setting or backdrop, the landscape is understood as the ground upon which meaning is created and out of which history is formed, a fact she discovered traveling through Mexico and the United States, from Spain to Italy and India to Bangladesh. Intimate expressions of thisconviction can be seen in a myriad of series, from her botanical photographs to her documentation of local festivals and religious ceremonies, each seeking to connect with the past by animating the present. Iturbide has channeled this fascination with time and the landscape into her series of self-portraits, the most recent photographs included in the exhibition.

The expansive scope of Serious Play is informed by Fundación MAPFRE’s long history of both colecting and championing Iturbide’s work—among the earliest acquisitions by the MAPFRE colection when it formed in 2008 and stil the biggest colection of her work outside Mexico—a project that aligns with ICP’s own mission of supporting socialy concerned photography. By bringing together photographs from the entirety of her career, the exhibition provides ample opportunity not only to assess the ful extent of Iturbide’s achievement, but to also discover how her work wil continue to shape the future of photography.

Bob Jeffrey, Chief Executive Office at ICP said, “Graciela Iturbide is without doubt one of the very best photographers, and an inspiration to younger image makers in Mexico and around the world. Iturbide’s retrospective at ICP is a wonderful opportunity to appreciate the ful depth and breadth of her achievement.”

About Graciela Iturbide

Graciela Iturbide is known for her black-and-white images of the local communities in her native Mexico. In 1979, she published Juchitán de las Mujeres, a book of photographs that inspired her lifelong support of feminist causes. Iturbide has photographed in the Sonoran Desert and Juchitán de Zaragoza (Mexico), as wel as in Cuba, Panama, India, Argentina, and the United States. Born in 1942 in Mexico City, Mexico, she studied film at the Centro de Estudios Cinematográficos of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México in 1969, where she was influenced by the acclaimed Mexican photographer Manuel Álvarez Bravo. She has received several awards, including the Hasselblad and the Wiliam Klein Award. This year, she received the Premio Princesa de Asturias 2025.

About Carlos Gollonet

Carlos Golonet (b. Granada, 1962) holds a degree in Art History from the University of Granada and is a career civil servant at the Granada Provincial Council, where he served as Director of the Publications Department for twenty years. At the same time, he has developed a career as an independent photography editor and curator. In 2007, he began colaborating with Fundación MAPFRE to create a photography colection and develop an extensive photography program. He is currently the Chief Curator of Photography at the institution. Throughout his professional career, he has held other positions of responsibility, such as Provincial Delegate for Culture in Granada.

Since the early 1990s, he has curated more than thirty photography exhibitions and catalogues dedicated to figures such as Helen Levitt, Richard Misrach, Hiroshi Sugimoto, Lee Friedlander, Garry Winogrand, Harry Calahan, Nicholas Nixon, Abelardo Morel, Martín Chambi, FazalSheikh, Dayanita Singh, Emmet Gowin, Bruce Davidson and Carlos Pérez Siquier, among others. He is currently working on a retrospective of the American photographer Minor White.

He has published numerous books, articles, and essays in books and specialized publications, and is regularly invited as a speaker, lecturer and jury member for numerous photography awards, including the Spanish National Photography Prize (on two occasions) and the Cartier-Bresson Award in France, among others. In 2010, he received the EntreFotos Award for his contributions to photography.

About Fundación MAPFRE

Fundación MAPFRE is a nonprofit organization created by MAPFRE in 1975 to promote the wel-being of society and citizens across the company’s footprint. Active in 30 countries, Fundación MAPFRE focuses on five areas: Road Safety and Accident Prevention, including fires, mishaps at home and drownings; Insurance and Social Protection; Culture; Social Action; and Health Promotion. Please visit https://www.fundacionmapfre.org/en/ for more information about Fundación MAPFRE.

Exhibition Support

Exhibition organized by Fundación MAPFRE in collaboration with the International Center of Photography.

Exhibitions at ICP are supported, in part, by Caryl Englander, Almudena Legorreta, ICP Board of Trustees, and Blanchette Hooker Rockefeller Fund, with public funds from the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs in partnership with the City Council and the New York State Council on the Arts with the support of the Office of the Governor and the New York State Legislature.

About The International Center of Photography

The International Center of Photography (ICP) is the world’s leading institution dedicated to photography and visual culture. Cornell Capa founded ICP in 1974 to champion “concerned photography”—socially and politically minded images that can educate and change the world. Through exhibitions, education programs, community outreach, and public programs, ICP offers an open forum for dialogue about the power of the image. Since its inception, ICP has presented more than 700 exhibitions, provided thousands of classes, and hosted a wide variety of public programs. ICP launched its new integrated center at 84 Ludlow Street on Manhattan’s Lower East Side in January 2020. ICP pays respect to the original stewards of this land, theLenape people, and other Indigenous communities. Visit icp.org to learn more about the museum and its programs


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